How to put images in HTML and CSS

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A web page’s appearance and design can be enhanced with images. An image can be embedded into a web page using the HTML <img> tag. Technically, images are linked to web pages rather than inserted into them. The referenced image is held in place by the <img> tag. The <img> tag lacks a closing tag, is empty, and only has attributes. The <img> tag necessitates two attributes:

  • alt – Specifies an alternative text for the image
  • src – Specifies the path to the image

The path (URL) to the image is specified by the mandatory src attribute. If the user is unable to view an image due to a slow connection, a mistake in the src attribute, or because they are using a screen reader, the required alt attribute offers an alternate text for the image.

The width and height of an image can be specified using the style attribute. The width and height of the image are always specified in pixels by the width and height attributes. In HTML, the width, height, and style properties are all acceptable. The folder name must be included in the src attribute if your images are in a subfolder.

Certain websites link to an image hosted on a different server. Flash GIFs are supported by HTML. Place the <img> tag inside the <a> tag to use an image as a link. To make an image float to the left or right of text, use the CSS float property.

The most popular image file formats, compatible with Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Safari, and Opera, are listed below:

  • JPEG
  • PNG
  • GIF
  • SVG

To define an image, use the <img> element in HTML. To specify the image URL, use the HTML src attribute. If an image can’t be displayed, use the HTML alt attribute to define an alternate text for it. To specify the image size, use the CSS width and height properties or the HTML width and height attributes. To make the image float to the left or right, use the CSS float property.

Adding Images to HTML and CSS

An image can be embedded into a web page using the HTML <img> tag. Technically, images are linked to web pages rather than inserted into them. The referenced image is held in place by the <img> tag. The <img> tag lacks a closing tag, is empty, and only has attributes. The <img> tag necessitates two attributes: The image path is indicated by src, and the alternate text for the image is indicated by alt. The path (URL) to the image is specified by the mandatory src attribute. If the user is unable to view an image due to a slow connection, a mistake in the src attribute, or because they are using a screen reader, the required alt attribute offers an alternate text for the image.

Resizing Images with HTML and CSS

Using the height and width properties on the <img> tag is one of the easiest ways to resize an image in HTML. The browser downscales (or upscales) the image if the required height and width of the image element don’t match the actual dimensions of the image. In CSS, the height and width can also be specified. If you set the width and height as well, the picture may become out of proportion. By using the CSS property to set the height to auto and only specifying width, you can maintain the aspect ratio. To make it responsive, you can set the width as a percentage rather than an absolute value. Another option is to use the max-width property. When both height and width are specified, the image is resized to fill the given space. It might alter the aspect ratio from the beginning.

Combining Images with CSS

Discover how to use the display: inline-block property in HTML and CSS to display multiple images side by side.

.services-image {
  padding: 50px 50px;
  width: 50%;
}

Adjusting Font Weight with CSS

How can I use CSS to make the font-weight thin? Use CSS to make the h1 font-weight thin.